States’ most recent efforts in combating childhood obesity by placing taxes on sugary beverages, such as soda, are shown to be ineffective.
A new study released by the Rand Corporation has shown that taxes placed on soda has not made a significant impact on soda consumption or obesity. The study was aimed at 7,300 child participants who were measured, weighed, and subsequently surveyed on soda consumption. The results were compared against the the amount of state taxes placed on soda, ranging from 0 to 7 percent.
The study showed no significant difference between the amount of taxes placed on soda and childhood consumption and weight gain, except in low-income, African-American children who were more affected by the imposed taxes, resulting in lower consumption and weight gain.
“A small sales tax on soda does not appear to lead to a noticeable drop in consumption, led alone reduction in obesity,” says Roland Sturm, the study’s lead author and a senior economist at Rand.
This study highlights the nation’s growing concern over the impact of childhood obesity. Obesity is associated with the development of health conditions such as cardiovascular disease and diabetes. Preventative programs aimed at reducing obesity rates are an attempt at tackling high healthcare costs and rising health insurance premiums.